luân hồi
Definition
- Noun:
- Reincarnation, transmigration: The religious or philosophical concept, particularly in Buddhism and some other religions, that a soul or consciousness is reborn after death into a new body or form of life in a continuous cycle.
- The cycle of rebirth: The process or state of this continuous succession of lives.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Đạo Phật tin vào luân hồi. (Buddhism believes in reincarnation.)
- Theo thuyết luân hồi, mọi hành động đều có quả báo. (According to the doctrine of transmigration, every action has its karmic consequence.)
- Linh hồn ấy đã trải qua nhiều kiếp luân hồi. (That soul has undergone many cycles of rebirth.)
Advanced Usage
- "vòng luân hồi": the cycle of reincarnation/samsara.
- Mục tiêu tối thượng là thoát khỏi vòng luân hồi. (The ultimate goal is to escape the cycle of samsara.)
- "kiếp luân hồi": a reincarnated life.
- Trong kiếp luân hồi này, anh ấy là một thầy tu. (In this incarnation, he is a monk.)
Variants and Related Words
- Luân (n): wheel, cycle. Implied in the cyclical nature of the concept.
- Hồi (v): to return, to revolve. Implied in the returning nature of the soul.
- Đầu thai (v): to be reincarnated, to transmigrate. A verb describing the action within the cycle of .
- Người ta nói linh hồn sẽ đầu thai vào một cơ thể mới. (It is said the soul will be reincarnated into a new body.)
- Tái sinh (v): to be reborn. A more general term for rebirth.
- Nghiệp (karma) (n): the moral law of cause and effect that influences one's journey through .
Synonyms
- Samsara: (Sanskrit) The cycle of death and rebirth.
- Transmigration of the soul: The passing of a soul from one body to another.
- Metempsychosis: (Philosophical term) The transmigration of the soul, especially its reincarnation after death.
Related Phrases
- Thoát khỏi luân hồi: to break free from the cycle of reincarnation; to achieve liberation (moksha, nirvana).
- Thiền định giúp con người thoát khỏi luân hồi. (Meditation helps one break free from the cycle of rebirth.)
- Quy luật luân hồi: the law of reincarnation.
- Quy luật luân hồi chi phối số phận của mỗi linh hồn. (The law of reincarnation governs the destiny of every soul.)
Related Idioms
- "Luân hồi báo ứng": The cycle of cause and effect in reincarnation; karma playing out over lifetimes.
- Câu chuyện minh họa cho luân hồi báo ứng. (The story illustrates karmic retribution across lifetimes.)